"ἄνθρωπος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄνθρωπος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /án.tʰrɔː.pos/, /ˈan.θro.pos/, /ˈan.θro.pos/, /án.tʰrɔː.pos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈan.tʰro.pos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈan.θro.pos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈan.θro.pos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈan.θro.pos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: First attested in Hellenic as Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦 (a-to-ro-qo), of uncertain origin. Scholars used to consider it to be a compound from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”) and ὤψ (ṓps, “face, appearance, look”): thus, "he who looks like a man". However, a δ (d) would be expected to develop by epenthesis, as in the genitive ἀνδρός (andrós), yielding *ἀνδρωπος (*andrōpos). Rosén defends this etymology, positing that the original laryngeal *h₃ in the root for ὤψ (ṓps) (from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs) changed the δ to its aspirated counterpart θ even across the intervening ρ. Beekes argues that since no convincing Indo-European etymology has been found, the word is probably of Pre-Greek origin; he connects the word with the word δρώψ (drṓps, “man”). According to Beekes (2009:xxix), "Shift of aspiration is found in some cases: θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη". Garnier proposes a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós (“that which is below”) (from *n̥dʰér + *-h₃kʷ-o-), hence "earthly, human", for this compare with Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) whence Latin homō, Old Lithuanian žmuõ (“man”), Old English guma (“man”). The word is treated in Plato's Cratylus. Etymology templates: {{cog|gmy|𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦 (a-to-ro-qo), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₃ókʷs}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs, {{lang|grc|δ}} δ, {{lang|grc|θ}} θ, {{lang|grc|ρ}} ρ, {{der|grc|qsb-grc}} Pre-Greek, {{lang|grc|θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη}} θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη, {{inh|grc|ine-pro||*h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós|that which is below}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós (“that which is below”), {{noncog|ine-pro|*dʰéǵʰōm||earth}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”), {{noncog|la|homō}} Latin homō, {{noncog|olt|žmuõ||man}} Old Lithuanian žmuõ (“man”), {{noncog|ang|guma||man}} Old English guma (“man”), {{lang|grc|ἄνθρωπος}} ἄνθρωπος, {{lang|grc|ἀναθρεῖ}} ἀναθρεῖ, {{lang|grc|ὄπωπε}} ὄπωπε, {{lang|grc|ἄνθρωπος}} ἄνθρωπος, {{lang|grc|ἀναθρεῖ}} ἀναθρεῖ, {{lang|grc|ὄπωπε}} ὄπωπε Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀνθρώπου|m|second|g2=f}} ἄνθρωπος • (ánthrōpos) m or f (genitive ἀνθρώπου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄνθρωπος|ἀνθρώπου|dial=att|form=MF}}, {{grc-decl|ἄνθρωπος|ἀνθρώπου|dial=ion|form=MF}}, {{grc-decl|ἄνθρωπος|ἀνθρώπου|dial=epi|form=MF}}, {{grc-decl|ἄνθρωπος|ἀνθρώπου|dial=att|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|ἄνθρωπος|ἀνθρώπου|dial=ion|form=F}}, {{grc-decl|ἄνθρωπος|ἀνθρώπου|dial=epi|form=F}} Forms: ánthrōpos [romanization], ἀνθρώπου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ ἄνθρωπος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ ἄνθρωποι [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς ἀνθρώπου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀνθρώπων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς ἀνθρώποις [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν ἄνθρωπον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους [accusative, plural], ἄνθρωπε [singular, vocative], ἀνθρώπω [dual, vocative], ἄνθρωποι [plural, vocative], declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ ἄνθρωπος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ ἄνθρωποι [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς ἀνθρώπου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀνθρώπων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dative, dual], τοῖσῐ [dative, plural], τοῖσῐν ἀνθρώποισῐ [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποισῐν [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποις [dative, plural], toîsi anthrṓpoisi [dative, plural], toîsi anthrṓpoisin [dative, plural], toîsini [dative, plural], toîsinin [dative, plural], anthrṓpois [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν ἄνθρωπον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους [accusative, plural], ἄνθρωπε [singular, vocative], ἀνθρώπω [dual, vocative], ἄνθρωποι [plural, vocative], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], ἄνθρωπος [nominative, singular], ἀνθρώπω [dual, nominative], ἄνθρωποι [nominative, plural], ἀνθρώπου [genitive, singular], ἀνθρωποῖο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρώποιο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρωπόο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρώποο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρώποιῐν [dual, genitive], ἀνθρώπων [genitive, plural], ἀνθρώπῳ [dative, singular], ἀνθρώποιῐν [dative, dual], ἀνθρώποισῐ [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποισῐν [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποις [dative, plural], anthrṓpoisi [dative, plural], anthrṓpoisin [dative, plural], anthrṓpois [dative, plural], ἄνθρωπον [accusative, singular], ἀνθρώπω [accusative, dual], ἀνθρώπους [accusative, plural], ἄνθρωπε [singular, vocative], ἀνθρώπω [dual, vocative], ἄνθρωποι [plural, vocative], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ ἄνθρωπος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [dual, nominative], αἱ ἄνθρωποι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀνθρώπου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀνθρώπων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀνθρώποις [dative, plural], τὴν ἄνθρωπον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους [accusative, plural], ἄνθρωπε [singular, vocative], ἀνθρώπω [dual, vocative], ἄνθρωποι [plural, vocative], declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ ἄνθρωπος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [dual, nominative], αἱ ἄνθρωποι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀνθρώπου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀνθρώπων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν [dative, dual], τῇσῐ [dative, plural], τῇσῐν ἀνθρώποισῐ [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποισῐν [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποις [dative, plural], têisi anthrṓpoisi [dative, plural], têisi anthrṓpoisin [dative, plural], têisini [dative, plural], têisinin [dative, plural], anthrṓpois [dative, plural], τὴν ἄνθρωπον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀνθρώπω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους [accusative, plural], ἄνθρωπε [singular, vocative], ἀνθρώπω [dual, vocative], ἄνθρωποι [plural, vocative], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], ἄνθρωπος [nominative, singular], ἀνθρώπω [dual, nominative], ἄνθρωποι [nominative, plural], ἀνθρώπου [genitive, singular], ἀνθρωποῖο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρώποιο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρωπόο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρώποο [genitive, singular], ἀνθρώποιῐν [dual, genitive], ἀνθρώπων [genitive, plural], ἀνθρώπῳ [dative, singular], ἀνθρώποιῐν [dative, dual], ἀνθρώποισῐ [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποισῐν [dative, plural], ἀνθρώποις [dative, plural], anthrṓpoisi [dative, plural], anthrṓpoisin [dative, plural], anthrṓpois [dative, plural], ἄνθρωπον [accusative, singular], ἀνθρώπω [accusative, dual], ἀνθρώπους [accusative, plural], ἄνθρωπε [singular, vocative], ἀνθρώπω [dual, vocative], ἄνθρωποι [plural, vocative]
  1. human being, person (as differentiated from gods, beasts, etc.); man, woman Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-lS2CDu5m Categories (other): Koine Greek Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 39 9 44 9
  2. (philosophical) man, humanity Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-xnC9vGO5
  3. (sometimes in the plural) all human beings, mankind Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine, in-plural, sometimes Categories (lifeform): Primates
    Sense id: en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-z8CBeT-2 Disambiguation of Primates: 18 4 75 2 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Attic Greek, Doric Greek, Epic Greek, Ionic Greek, Koine Greek, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 4 81 3 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 25 9 41 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 25 9 57 9 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 5 1 92 1 Disambiguation of Doric Greek: 4 1 94 1 Disambiguation of Epic Greek: 8 3 87 3 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 5 1 94 1 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 39 9 44 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 1 92 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 94 1
  4. (in feminine, derogatory) female slave Tags: Attic, Doric, Epic, Ionic, Koine, derogatory
    Sense id: en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-4i4T3ezR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἅνθρωπος (hánthrōpos) [Attic], crasis with definite article ὁ (ho), ὥνθρωπος (hṓnthrōpos) [Ionic], ἀνθρωπώ (anthrōpṓ) [Laconian], 𐠀𐠰𐠦𐠡𐠩 (a-to-ro-po-se) [Cypriot] Derived forms: ἀνθρώπινος (anthrṓpinos), ἀνθρωποειδής (anthrōpoeidḗs), ἀνθρωποκεντρικός (anthrōpokentrikós), ἀνθρωπολογία (anthrōpología), ἀνθρωπομορφισμός (anthrōpomorphismós), ἀνθρωποποιία (anthrōpopoiía), μῑσάνθρωπος (mīsánthrōpos), ὀλιγανθρωπία (oliganthrōpía)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrṓpinos",
      "word": "ἀνθρώπινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrōpoeidḗs",
      "word": "ἀνθρωποειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrōpokentrikós",
      "word": "ἀνθρωποκεντρικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrōpología",
      "word": "ἀνθρωπολογία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrōpomorphismós",
      "word": "ἀνθρωπομορφισμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrōpopoiía",
      "word": "ἀνθρωποποιία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mīsánthrōpos",
      "word": "μῑσάνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "oliganthrōpía",
      "word": "ὀλιγανθρωπία"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνθρωπος",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: άνθρωπος (ánthropos, “man”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: άνθρωπος (ánthropos, “man”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Anthropos",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Anthropos (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Anthropos (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦 (a-to-ro-qo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ókʷs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δ"
      },
      "expansion": "δ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θ"
      },
      "expansion": "θ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ρ"
      },
      "expansion": "ρ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη"
      },
      "expansion": "θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós",
        "5": "that which is below"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós (“that which is below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin homō",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olt",
        "2": "žmuõ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Lithuanian žmuõ (“man”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "guma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English guma (“man”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄνθρωπος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀναθρεῖ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀναθρεῖ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄπωπε"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄπωπε",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄνθρωπος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀναθρεῖ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀναθρεῖ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄπωπε"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄπωπε",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Hellenic as Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦 (a-to-ro-qo), of uncertain origin. Scholars used to consider it to be a compound from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”) and ὤψ (ṓps, “face, appearance, look”): thus, \"he who looks like a man\". However, a δ (d) would be expected to develop by epenthesis, as in the genitive ἀνδρός (andrós), yielding *ἀνδρωπος (*andrōpos). Rosén defends this etymology, positing that the original laryngeal *h₃ in the root for ὤψ (ṓps) (from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs) changed the δ to its aspirated counterpart θ even across the intervening ρ.\nBeekes argues that since no convincing Indo-European etymology has been found, the word is probably of Pre-Greek origin; he connects the word with the word δρώψ (drṓps, “man”). According to Beekes (2009:xxix), \"Shift of aspiration is found in some cases: θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη\".\nGarnier proposes a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós (“that which is below”) (from *n̥dʰér + *-h₃kʷ-o-), hence \"earthly, human\", for this compare with Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) whence Latin homō, Old Lithuanian žmuõ (“man”), Old English guma (“man”).\nThe word is treated in Plato's Cratylus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀνθρώποις",
      "roman": "taîs anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖσῐν ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsi anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsi anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωποῖο",
      "roman": "anthrōpoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωπόο",
      "roman": "anthrōpóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀνθρώποις",
      "roman": "taîs anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐν ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωποῖο",
      "roman": "anthrōpoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωπόο",
      "roman": "anthrōpóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθρωπος • (ánthrōpos) m or f (genitive ἀνθρώπου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 9 44 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "human being, person (as differentiated from gods, beasts, etc.); man, woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-lS2CDu5m",
      "links": [
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, humanity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-xnC9vGO5",
      "links": [
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "philosophical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophical) man, humanity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 4 81 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 41 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 9 57 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 92 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 94 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Doric Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 87 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 94 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 9 44 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 92 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 94 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 75 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Primates",
          "orig": "grc:Primates",
          "parents": [
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "all human beings, mankind"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-z8CBeT-2",
      "links": [
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes in the plural) all human beings, mankind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "in-plural",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "female slave"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄνθρωπος-grc-noun-4i4T3ezR",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in feminine, derogatory) female slave"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in feminine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰrɔː.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰrɔː.pos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tʰro.pos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ἅνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ho",
      "word": "crasis with definite article ὁ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hṓnthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ὥνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "anthrōpṓ",
      "tags": [
        "Laconian"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνθρωπώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "a-to-ro-po-se",
      "tags": [
        "Cypriot"
      ],
      "word": "𐠀𐠰𐠦𐠡𐠩"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "epenthesis"
  ],
  "word": "ἄνθρωπος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Doric Greek",
    "Epic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek",
    "Koine Greek",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Primates"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anthrṓpinos",
      "word": "ἀνθρώπινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrōpoeidḗs",
      "word": "ἀνθρωποειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrōpokentrikós",
      "word": "ἀνθρωποκεντρικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrōpología",
      "word": "ἀνθρωπολογία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrōpomorphismós",
      "word": "ἀνθρωπομορφισμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrōpopoiía",
      "word": "ἀνθρωποποιία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mīsánthrōpos",
      "word": "μῑσάνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oliganthrōpía",
      "word": "ὀλιγανθρωπία"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "άνθρωπος",
            "bor": "1",
            "gloss": "man"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: άνθρωπος (ánthropos, “man”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: άνθρωπος (ánthropos, “man”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Anthropos",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Anthropos (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Anthropos (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦 (a-to-ro-qo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ókʷs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δ"
      },
      "expansion": "δ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θ"
      },
      "expansion": "θ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ρ"
      },
      "expansion": "ρ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη"
      },
      "expansion": "θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós",
        "5": "that which is below"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós (“that which is below”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰéǵʰōm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "earth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "homō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin homō",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "olt",
        "2": "žmuõ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Lithuanian žmuõ (“man”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "guma",
        "3": "",
        "4": "man"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English guma (“man”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄνθρωπος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀναθρεῖ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀναθρεῖ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄπωπε"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄπωπε",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄνθρωπος"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀναθρεῖ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀναθρεῖ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄπωπε"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄπωπε",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in Hellenic as Mycenaean Greek 𐀀𐀵𐀫𐀦 (a-to-ro-qo), of uncertain origin. Scholars used to consider it to be a compound from ἀνήρ (anḗr, “man”) and ὤψ (ṓps, “face, appearance, look”): thus, \"he who looks like a man\". However, a δ (d) would be expected to develop by epenthesis, as in the genitive ἀνδρός (andrós), yielding *ἀνδρωπος (*andrōpos). Rosén defends this etymology, positing that the original laryngeal *h₃ in the root for ὤψ (ṓps) (from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs) changed the δ to its aspirated counterpart θ even across the intervening ρ.\nBeekes argues that since no convincing Indo-European etymology has been found, the word is probably of Pre-Greek origin; he connects the word with the word δρώψ (drṓps, “man”). According to Beekes (2009:xxix), \"Shift of aspiration is found in some cases: θριγκός / τριγχός, ἀθραγένη / ἀνδράχνη\".\nGarnier proposes a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰéreh₃kʷós (“that which is below”) (from *n̥dʰér + *-h₃kʷ-o-), hence \"earthly, human\", for this compare with Proto-Indo-European *dʰéǵʰōm (“earth”) whence Latin homō, Old Lithuanian žmuõ (“man”), Old English guma (“man”).\nThe word is treated in Plato's Cratylus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀνθρώποις",
      "roman": "taîs anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖσῐν ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsi anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsi anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîsinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωποῖο",
      "roman": "anthrōpoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωπόο",
      "roman": "anthrōpóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀνθρώποις",
      "roman": "taîs anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "hē ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "hai ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "tês anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "tôn anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "têi anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀνθρώποιν",
      "roman": "toîn anthrṓpoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇσῐν ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisi anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisini",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "têisinin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "tḕn ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "tṑ anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "tā̀s anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπος",
      "roman": "ánthrōpos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπου",
      "roman": "anthrṓpou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωποῖο",
      "roman": "anthrōpoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρωπόο",
      "roman": "anthrōpóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποο",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπων",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπῳ",
      "roman": "anthrṓpōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποιῐν",
      "roman": "anthrṓpoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώποις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anthrṓpois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπον",
      "roman": "ánthrōpon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπους",
      "roman": "anthrṓpous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωπε",
      "roman": "ánthrōpe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀνθρώπω",
      "roman": "anthrṓpō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄνθρωποι",
      "roman": "ánthrōpoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄνθρωπος • (ánthrōpos) m or f (genitive ἀνθρώπου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "att",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "ion",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄνθρωπος",
        "2": "ἀνθρώπου",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "human being, person (as differentiated from gods, beasts, etc.); man, woman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "human being",
          "human being"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, humanity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humanity",
          "humanity"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "philosophical",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophical) man, humanity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "all human beings, mankind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sometimes in the plural) all human beings, mankind"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "in-plural",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female slave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in feminine, derogatory) female slave"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in feminine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Doric",
        "Epic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine",
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰrɔː.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/án.tʰrɔː.pos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.tʰro.pos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈan.θro.pos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hánthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ἅνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ho",
      "word": "crasis with definite article ὁ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hṓnthrōpos",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ὥνθρωπος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "anthrōpṓ",
      "tags": [
        "Laconian"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνθρωπώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a-to-ro-po-se",
      "tags": [
        "Cypriot"
      ],
      "word": "𐠀𐠰𐠦𐠡𐠩"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "epenthesis"
  ],
  "word": "ἄνθρωπος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄνθρωπος meaning in All languages combined (23.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.